14. The Three Qualities of Nature

Guṇa Traya Vibhāg Yog

BG 14.7

Passion, engendered by thirst for pleasure and attachment, establishes itself with attachment to action.

रजो रागात्मकं विद्धि तृष्णासङ्गसमुद्भवम्
तन्निबध्नाति कौन्तेय कर्मसङ्गेन देहिनम्

  • rajo — attribute of passion

  • rāgātmakaṁ — of the nature of passion

  • viddhi — know

  • tṛiṣhṇā-saṅga-samudbhavam — arises from attachment to desire

    • tṛiṣhṇā — desires

    • saṅga — association, attachment

    • samudbhavam — arises from

  • tan — that

  • nibadhnāti — binds

  • kaunteya — Arjuna

  • karma-saṅgena — through attachment to actions

    • karma — actions

    • saṅgena — attachment

  • dehinam — the embodied soul

...14.5

Of these, purity is luminous and full of well-being. It establishes itself through attachment to happiness and to knowledge.

[6]

Passion, engendered by thirst for pleasure and attachment, establishes itself with attachment to action.

[7]

Ignorance, born of false knowledge and delusion, establishes itself with negligence, laziness, and sleep.

[8]

Purity generates attachment to happiness, passion generates attachment to action, and ignorance generates attachment to negligence.

[9]

Purity prevails when passion and ignorance are overcome. Passion reigns when purity and ignorance are overwhelmed, and ignorance arises when purity and passion are overpowered.

[10]

14.11...
Chapter 14, Verse 7