1. Arjuna's Dilemma

Arjun Viṣhād Yog

BG 1.40

When a community perishes, its traditions and duties are destroyed, and the families are overcome by immorality.

कुलक्षये प्रणश्यन्ति कुलधर्माः सनातनाः
धर्मे नष्टे कुलं कृत्स्नमधर्मोऽभिभवत्युत

  • kula-kṣhaye — destruction of a family

    • kula — family

    • kṣhaye — destruction, killling

  • praṇaśhyanti — are vanquished

  • kula-dharmāḥ — family duties

    • kula — family, community, tribe

    • dharmāḥ — duties, traditions

  • sanātanāḥ — eternal

  • dharme — morality, religion

  • naṣhṭe — is destroyed

  • kulaṁ — families

  • kṛitsnam — the whole

  • adharmo — immorality, irreligion

  • ’bhibhavaty — overcome

  • uta — indeed

...1.39

When a community perishes, its traditions and duties are destroyed, and the families are overcome by immorality.

[40]

When impiety prevails, the women become immoral, and children of mixed social groups are born.

[41]

Promiscuity ruins both the family and those who defile it, depriving the ancestors of ritual offerings.

[42]

By the destruction of lineages and the intermingling of social classes, ancient traditions and family values are destroyed.

[43]

The wise say that those who destroy family traditions are destined for hell.

[44]

What a pity that we have decided to commit this great sin, prepared to slay our kinsmen for the pleasures of kingdom.

[45]

It would be better if the sons of Dhritarashtra should slay me in battle, unarmed and unresisting.

[46]

1.47...
Chapter 1, Verse 40