1. Arjuna's Dilemma

Arjun Viṣhād Yog

BG 1.34

These are our teachers, fathers, grandfathers, sons, uncles, in-laws, and kinsmen.

आचार्याः पितरः पुत्रास्तथैव च पितामहाः
मातुलाः श्चशुराः पौत्राः श्यालाः सम्बन्धिनस्तथा

  • āchāryāḥ — teachers

  • pitaraḥ — fathers

  • putrās — sons

  • tathaiva — as well as

  • cha — also

  • pitāmahāḥ — grandfathers

  • mātulāḥ — maternal uncles

  • śhvaśhurāḥ — fathers-in-law

  • pautrāḥ — grandsons

  • śhyālāḥ — brothers-in-law

  • sambandhinas — kinsmen

  • tathā — as well

...1.32

Those for whose sake we desire this kingdom, stand here in battle, ready to give up their lives and wealth.

[33]

These are our teachers, fathers, grandfathers, sons, uncles, in-laws, and kinsmen.

[34]

I would not slay them for dominion over the three worlds, let alone for the sake of one kingdom on Earth.

[35]

What pleasure will there be in killing the sons of Dhritarashtra? We would only incur sin by killing these aggressors.

[36]

How can we be happy after killing our own family and friends?

[37]

Even though their minds are so overpowered by greed that they see no problem in killing their relatives and friends,

[38]

why should we, who clearly see the evil in killing our own clan, not turn away from committing this crime?

[39]

1.40...
Chapter 1, Verse 34