BG 1.22 Listen

yāvadetān — as many as these

• yāvad — as many as

• etān — all these

nirīkṣhe — look upon

'haṁ — I
From aham, referring to "me" or "myself"

yoddhu-kāmān — to engage in battle

• yoddhu — fight, battle

• kāmān — engage in

avasthitān — arrayed

kairmayā — with whom I

• kair — with whom
  From kaiḥ - with whom

• mayā — by me

saha — with me, together

yoddhavyam — must fight
Literally translates to "there should or must be fighting"

• yoddh — fight, battle

• avyam — engage in
  A suffix that expresses bhāve prayoga ("stative usage" or "passive voice"), where a verb is expressed without an object.

asmin — in this

raṇa-samudyame — great combat

• raṇa — combat, strife

• samudyame — undertaking, commencement