14. The Three Qualities of Nature

Guṇa Traya Vibhāg Yog

BG 14.16

The fruit of a good deed is born of purity. The fruit of passion is pain, and the fruit of ignorance is delusion.

कर्मणः सुकृतस्याहुः सात्त्विकं निर्मलं फलम्
रजसस्तु फलं दुःखमज्ञानं तमसः फलम्

  • karmaṇaḥ — of action

  • sukṛitasyāhuḥ — is said to be pure

  • sāttvikaṁ — mode of purity

  • nirmalaṁ — virtuous, unsullied, innocent

  • phalam — result

  • rajasas — mode of passion

  • tu — indeed

  • phalaṁ — result

  • duḥkham — pain

  • ajñānaṁ — ignorance

  • tamasaḥ — mode of ignorance

  • phalam — result

...14.15

The fruit of a good deed is born of purity. The fruit of passion is pain, and the fruit of ignorance is delusion.

[16]

From purity arises wisdom; from passion arises greed; from ignorance comes negligence and delusion.

[17]

Those established in purity ascend upward, those who abide in passion stay where they are, while those with ignorant nature and bad qualities descend downwards.

[18]

14.19...
Chapter 14, Verse 16