BG 3.18
For them, there is nothing to gain from action or inaction. Their welfare does not depend on the contribution of mortal creatures.
न चास्य सर्वभूतेषु कश्िचदर्थव्यपाश्रयः
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naiva — not indeed
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na — not
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eva — indeed
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tasya — his
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kṛitenārtho — gain by performance of duty
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kṛitena — by discharge of duty
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arthaḥ — gain
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nākṛiteneha — not without performance of duty
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na — not
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akṛitena — without discharge of duty
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kaśhchana — whatsoever
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na — never
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chāsya — and of that person
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cha — and
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asya — of that person
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sarva-bhūteṣhu — among all living beings
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sarva
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bhūteṣhu
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kaśhchid — any
kaśhchit—any; -
artha-vyapāśhrayaḥ — necessity to depend upon
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artha — necessity
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vyapāśhrayaḥ — to depend upon
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For the one whose only delight is in the self, is satisfied within the self, and is content in the self alone, nothing remains to be accomplished. For them, there is nothing to gain from action or inaction. Their welfare does not depend on the contribution of mortal creatures. Therefore, without attachment, perform the work that is your duty, for one who does their duty without attachment attains perfection. King Janaka and others reached perfection through action alone. Even for the sake of enlightening the world, you must act. Whatever a great person does, others follow and imitate, conforming to the standard they have set.
Similar verses
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Even though they may kill living beings, one who is free from pride and attachment is neither the one who kills nor are they bound by their actions.
- Verse 18.17
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Perform your obligatory actions, for action is superior to inaction. For a person following inaction, even the sustenance of the body is impossible.
- Verse 3.8
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They sit like an unconcerned person, unmoved by the three qualities of nature.
- Verse 14.23
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Just as the ignorant act out of fondness for action, so too should the wise act without attachment, fixing their eyes upon the welfare of the world.
- Verse 3.25
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Taking refuge in this wisdom of mine, they are neither born at the time of creation, nor do they suffer at the time of dissolution.
- Verse 14.2