13. Distinguishing the Body and Spirit

Kṣhetra Kṣhetrajña Vibhāg Yog

BG 13.19

Thus, I have summarized the nature of matter, the self to be realized, and the wisdom to be found. One who is devoted to me becomes qualified for my state.

इति क्षेत्रं तथा ज्ञानं ज्ञेयं चोक्तं समासतः
मद्भक्त एतद्विज्ञाय मद्भावायोपपद्यते

  • iti — thus

  • kṣhetraṁ — nature of the field

  • tathā — and

  • jñānaṁ — meaning of knowledge

  • jñeyaṁ — object of knowledge

  • choktaṁ — and revealed

  • samāsataḥ — in summary

  • mad-bhakta — my devotee

    • mad

    • bhakta

  • etad — this

  • vijñāya — having understood

  • mad-bhāvāyopapadyate — attain my divine nature

    • mad — my
      Irregular substitute for mama used in composition

    • bhāvāyopapadyate — divine nature

...13.18

Thus, I have summarized the nature of matter, the self to be realized, and the wisdom to be found. One who is devoted to me becomes qualified for my state.

[19]

Know that nature and God have no beginning, and the differences between them are born of nature.

[20]

Nature generates the law of cause and effect, while the self is the cause of all pleasure and pain.

[21]

The self, seated in nature, experiences the qualities brought forth by nature. Affinity toward these qualities is the reason for birth in a good or evil womb.

[22]

13.23...
Chapter 13, Verse 19