BG 10.20
I am the self, seated in the heart of all beings. I am the beginning, middle, and end for them all.
अहमादिश्च मध्यं च भूतानामन्त एव च
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aham — I
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ātmā — soul
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guḍākeśha — Arjuna
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sarva-bhūtāśhaya-sthitaḥ — seated in the heart of all living beings
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sarva — all
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bhūtāśhaya
bhūta—of all living entities; āśhaya-sthitaḥ—seated in the heart -
sthitaḥ
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aham — I
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ādiśh — beginning
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cha — also
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madhyaṁ — middle
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cha — also
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bhūtānām — of all beings
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anta — end
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eva — even
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cha — also
Krishna replied: Indeed, I shall tell you of the most prominent among my divine manifestations, for there is no end to their extent. I am the self, seated in the heart of all beings. I am the beginning, middle, and end for them all. Of all the creative powers, I am the creator. Of all the luminous bodies, I am the radiant sun. Of the winds, I am the whirlwind, and among the stars, I am the moon. Of the scriptures, I am the hymns. Among the gods, I am Indra. Of the senses, I am the mind, and of all living beings, I am the consciousness within. Among the forces of vitality, I am the force of life. To the heathens and godless, I am the lord of wealth. Of the elements, I am fire, and of the mountains, I am Mount Meru.
Similar verses
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I am seated in the heart of all. From me come memory, knowledge, and forgetfulness. I alone am what is to be known by the Vedas, and I alone am the knower of the Vedas.
- Verse 15.15
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I am the seed of all beings. No creature, moving or unmoving, can exist without me.
- Verse 10.39
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I am the beginning, middle, and end of creation. Among sciences, I am the science of the self. Of those who argue, I am reasoning.
- Verse 10.32
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I am the origin of all, the source from where all things move. Understanding this, the wise revere me with devotion.
- Verse 10.8
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Undivided, yet appearing scattered, this self is the sustenance, dissolution, and origination of beings.
- Verse 13.17