15. The Supreme Spirit

Puruṣhottam Yog

BG 15.18

I have transcended the perishable world, and am also above the imperishable one - hence, I am celebrated in the Vedas as the supreme divine personality.

यस्मात्क्षरमतीतोऽहमक्षरादपि चोत्तमः
अतोऽस्मि लोके वेदे च प्रथितः पुरुषोत्तमः

  • yasmāt — because

  • kṣharam — to the perishable

  • atīto — transcendental

  • ’ham — I am

  • akṣharād — beyond the imperishable

  • api — even

  • chottamaḥ — and the best

    • ca — and

    • uttamaḥ — the best

  • ato — therefore
    ataḥ — therefore

  • ’smi — I am
    asmi — I am

  • loke — in the world

  • vede — in the Vedas

  • cha — and

  • prathitaḥ — celebrated

  • puruṣhottamaḥ — supreme God, highest Purusha
    puruṣa-uttamaḥ — as the Supreme Personality

...15.15

There are two kinds of beings in this world - perishable and imperishable. All beings are perishable, but the liberated are said to be imperishable.

[16]

Besides these, there is a supreme divine personality - a supreme indestructible soul that enters the three worlds to support them.

[17]

I have transcended the perishable world, and am also above the imperishable one - hence, I am celebrated in the Vedas as the supreme divine personality.

[18]

One who knows me without a doubt to be the supreme self, worships me with the totality of their being.

[19]

15.20...
Chapter 15, Verse 18