13. Distinguishing the Body and Spirit

Kṣhetra Kṣhetrajña Vibhāg Yog

BG 13.4

I will briefly explain what the "field" is, what it is composed of, from where it came, why it changes, the nature of self, and the source of its power.

तत्क्षेत्रं यच्च यादृक् च यद्विकारि यतश्च यत्
स च यो यत्प्रभावश्च तत्समासेन मे श्रृणु

  • tat — that

  • kṣhetraṁ — field of activities

  • yach — what

  • cha — and

  • yādṛik — its nature

  • cha — and

  • yad-vikāri — how change takes place in it

    • yad

    • vikāri

  • yataśh — from what

  • cha — and

  • yat — what

  • sa — he

  • cha — and

  • yo — his

  • yat-prabhāvaśh — powers

    • yat

    • prabhāvaśh

  • cha — and

  • tat — that

  • samāsena — in summary

  • me — from me

  • śhṛiṇu — listen

...13.1

Krishna replied: This physical body is called the "field", and those who know the self call those who are aware of this as "knowers of the field".

[2]

I am the omniscient knower of all fields. Knowledge of the field and the all-knowing self that sensitizes it is true wisdom.

[3]

I will briefly explain what the "field" is, what it is composed of, from where it came, why it changes, the nature of self, and the source of its power.

[4]

Great sages have sung of it in many ways, and have written strong arguments for it in the sacred Vedas.

[5]

13.6...
Chapter 13, Verse 4