Duryodhana is a complex character, known for his ambition, cunning nature, and ultimately tragic downfall. He is the eldest son of king Dhritarashtra and queen Gandhari, and leader of the king's hundred sons, known as the Kauravas.
From a young age, Duryodhana harbors resentment towards the Pandavas, his cousins. He has particular enmity toward their leader, Yudhishthira, due to their rightful claim to the throne of Hastinapura. His jealousy and ambition drive him to schemes and treachery, as he tries to eliminate or undermine the Pandavas at every opportunity. Duryodhana's actions culminate in the infamous game of dice, where he manipulates Yudhishthira into gambling away his kingdom and all his possessions, leading to the Pandavas' exile.
Despite occasional moments of introspection and advice from well-wishers like Vidura, Duryodhana remains stubborn and refuses to make amends with the Pandavas. He rejects peace offers and instead prepares for war, confident in his military strength and allies, including his formidable brother Dushasana and the skilled warrior Karna.
Duryodhana's downfall comes during the great war of Kurukshetra, where he leads the Kaurava army against the Pandavas. Despite displaying valor and martial prowess, his arrogance and disregard for righteousness contribute to his defeat. In the final confrontation with Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers, Duryodhana is mortally wounded.
Even in his dying moments, Duryodhana refuses to concede defeat, displaying his stubbornness and pride until the end. His character serves as a cautionary tale about the destructive consequences of unchecked ambition, jealousy, and the refusal to heed wise counsel. Despite his flaws, Duryodhana's complexity and human struggles make him a compelling figure in the overall story.